Top Guide to Canada Rail Shipping In 2024!

Canada Rail Shipping railroad engineer with clip board preparing for departure
Picture of Francine Goulet
Francine Goulet

Share Post:

Table of Contents

This post was last updated on August 2nd, 2024

Get ready, Canadian businesses! A big change is coming to how you send your stuff via rail shipping. It’s a new and exciting way to move things by train that’s faster and cheaper than the old ways. This mode of transportation is rapidly gaining popularity as a more efficient and cost-effective alternative to traditional shipping methods.

As demand for rail services continues to grow, businesses should carefully consider the implications before entering this expanding market. This blog post outlines five crucial steps to prepare your business for the world of rail shipping in Canada.

5 Essential Steps in Getting Ready for Freight Rail Service

The world of freight shipping is evolving, and Canada is experiencing a surge in rail services. Embracing this efficient and potentially cost-effective option requires preparation. Here’s a breakdown of 5 key steps to ensure your smooth transition to rail freight service:

1. Understanding Your Cargo:

What are you shipping? 

Rail offers a versatile solution for a wide range of products, from bulk grain to construction equipment. However, fragile items or hazardous materials require special considerations. Consult Transport Canada’s website (https://tc.canada.ca/en) or subscribe to their newsletter for detailed regulations.

2. Evaluating Your Network:

Are you encountering issues with current carriers? 

As the global market shifts, reliable Canadian rail services are ready to meet your needs. If your existing partners are not performing optimally, RailGateway.ca provides a comprehensive list of available carriers and their routes. Get a free quote! Discover the cost-saving possibilities of long-distance freight rail.

3. Understanding Rail Shipping Costs

How much will it cost to ship your goods? 

While some products have standardized pricing, RailGateway.ca helps you determine specific costs based on your cargo. Remember, rail rates can fluctuate due to seasonal factors and infrastructure demands. Get multiple quotes to ensure optimal planning.

4. Securing the Right Equipment:

Packaging and containers 

are crucial aspects of rail shipping. Clean, secure containers are mandatory for safe transport. Hazardous materials are strictly prohibited. RailGateway.ca provides detailed information on available container types and specifications.

5. Documentation Essentials

Be prepared with proper documentation. 

For rail shipments, a commercial invoice detailing the content and value of your items is essential. Ensure all necessary permits, licenses, and insurance certificates are readily available before your shipment arrives at its designated location.

By following these straightforward steps, you can confidently navigate the world of rail freight service and reap the benefits it offers your Canadian business.

Common Canada Rail Shipping Information

Yes, Canada offers a robust rail network! Stretching from coast to coast, this vast system facilitates efficient long-distance deliveries. Here are some common info regarding Canada Rail to get you familiarized with the whole system – 

Canadian railroads are versatile 

They handle a wide variety of freight, including even hazardous materials (subject to strict regulations). Rail is known to be the safest method for transporting such materials.

Cost Considerations

Rail rates fluctuate based on weather and other factors affecting railway performance. However, a significant advantage is the ability to transport two to three times the cargo of a single truck in one railcar, offering significant cost savings.

Tracking Your Shipment

With RailGateway, you have complete transparency. Daily status updates with detailed information are provided, including pickup and delivery locations, container numbers, and real-time tracking of your shipment’s location.

Cost Comparison: Rail vs. Truck

Determining the exact cost depends on equipment and cargo type. Generally, rail transportation becomes more cost-effective than trucks for long distances.

A Reliable Legacy

Railways have been a crucial transportation mode since the mid-1800s and continue to be a dependable solution today. While faster than truck or air transport, transitioning your company to rail shipping may require some preparation time.

The Advantages of Rail Shipping

Rail shipping offers several compelling benefits that make it an attractive option for transporting goods such as –

Cost-Effectiveness

  • Lower operating costs: Rail transportation typically incurs lower fuel and labor expenses compared to trucking, resulting in significant cost savings per kilometer.
  • Economies of scale: Trains can carry massive volumes of cargo at once, spreading fixed costs over larger quantities and reducing the cost per unit.

Note – For best shipping rates in Canada you can check out this blog!!

Environmental Impact

  • Reduced carbon footprint: Rail transportation generates significantly fewer greenhouse gas emissions per ton-kilometer compared to trucking, making it a more environmentally friendly choice.
  • Improved air quality: By reducing the number of trucks on the road, rail shipping helps to decrease air pollution and improve overall air quality.

Efficiency and Reliability

  • High cargo capacity: Trains can transport vast quantities of goods simultaneously, increasing efficiency and reducing transit times for large shipments.
  • Consistent transit times: Rail schedules are generally more predictable than road transportation, minimizing delays and disruptions to supply chains.
  • Reduced risk of accidents: Statistically, rail transportation has a lower accident rate than trucking, enhancing the safety and reliability of shipments.

Infrastructure and Accessibility

  • Extensive network: Rail infrastructure covers vast distances, providing access to numerous locations and facilitating long-haul transportation.
  • Intermodal capabilities: Rail can be seamlessly integrated with other modes of transport, such as trucking and shipping, offering flexibility and convenience.

Security

  • Reduced handling: The fewer times cargo is handled during transit, the lower the risk of damage or theft. Rail shipping involves minimal loading and unloading, enhancing security.

Convenience

  • Door-to-door service: Many rail carriers offer comprehensive services, including pickup and delivery at the shipper’s and consignee’s locations, simplifying the shipping process.

By using these advantages, businesses can optimize their supply chains, reduce costs, and minimize their environmental impact through rail shipping.

Disadvantages of Rail Shipping and Comparison to Other Modes

While rail shipping offers numerous advantages, it’s essential to consider its limitations and compare it to other transportation options to make informed decisions. 

The disadvantages are –

  • Limited Flexibility

Rail transportation is bound by fixed tracks, restricting routes and delivery times. This can be a disadvantage for time-sensitive shipments or those requiring frequent changes in destination.

  • Infrastructure Dependence 

Rail shipping relies on a well-maintained rail network. Delays or disruptions due to infrastructure issues can impact delivery schedules.

  • Terminal Handling 

Cargo often requires additional handling at rail terminals, increasing the risk of damage or loss.

  • Accessibility

Not all locations have direct rail access, necessitating the use of other transportation modes for the first and last mile, adding to costs and complexity.

Comparison to Other Transportation Modes

To effectively evaluate rail shipping, let’s compare it to trucking and ocean shipping:

FeatureRail ShippingTruckingOcean Shipping
CostGenerally lower for long distances and large volumesHighly variable, often higher for long distancesTypically lowest for large volumes over long distances
SpeedModerateFastest for shorter distancesSlowest
CapacityHighMediumHighest
FlexibilityLowHighMedium
Environmental ImpactLowMediumHigh

To sum it up, Trucking excels in speed and flexibility for shorter distances but becomes less cost-effective for long hauls. It also has a higher environmental impact compared to rail.

Ocean shipping is ideal for extremely large volumes transported over long distances, offering the lowest cost per unit. However, it’s the slowest mode and susceptible to weather-related delays.

Conclusion

By carefully evaluating your shipping needs and considering the advantages and disadvantages of different transportation modes, you’re well-prepared to select the most suitable option for your cargo using Canada rail shipping. 

RailGateway.ca offers a seamless solution for your rail freight requirements across Canada. Contact our experts today to receive a free quote and experience the efficiency and reliability of our rail shipping services. 

And elevate your business to the next level!

FAQ’s

How Much Does It Cost To Ship By Rail?

Rail rates are subject to change based on weather conditions and other factors influencing railway efficiency throughout the year.

Did you know, though, that you can transport two to three truckloads in a single railcar? This equals cost savings in any light.

How Do I Track My Rail Shipment?

In the past, tracking rail cars mainly depended on information from the railroad company. But now, businesses that ship by rail and own rail cars need more details to make sure their shipments and railcars are working as they should. So, there are now many tools to help track railcars better.

Is Shipping By Rail Cheaper Than By Truck?

It’s difficult to compare costs against one another because it depends on the type of equipment you are using and what kind of cargo you are transporting.

That said, train transport is generally more cost-effective than truck transport if you plan a shipment on long distances.

Picture of Francine Goulet

Francine Goulet

Francine Goulet is the Founder and CEO of RailGateway.ca, one of the largest intermodal service providers in Canada, serving the North American market...

Read Full Bio
You might also Read
RailGateWay Favicon
Get your lowest rates on
Intermodal shipping today!